Apostlesfor TodaySeptember - 2025
"Blessed are the workers of justce, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven"
Jubilee of the Workers of Justce
“In God power and essence, will and intelligence, wisdom and justce are one and the same, so that nothing can be in the divine power that cannot be in God's just will or in his wise intelligence” (Thomas Aquinas, Summa theologiae, I q. 25 a. 5 ad 1).
We are not perfectly free until we live by pure righteousness, that is, a righteousness that does not place its trust only in human and tangible means and does not rest in any visible end. When we no longer desire the things of this world for themselves, we become able to see them as they really are. We immediately glimpse their goodness and the end to which they tend, and we are able to appreciate them as we never did before. And by not trusting in them, according to the Gospel teaching, we obtain everything: “Seek, first of all, the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things (what is necessary for our earthly life) you will have on top of them” (Mt. 6:33).
Supernatural righteousness is the virtue that tears us away from all things to give us back the possession of everything. Our righteousness is not conditioned by what we have, and to live in righteousness is to possess nothing. Yet, surrendering to the economy of divine providence, we have everything. By faith we know God though we do not see him; by righteousness we possess him without feeling his presence. If we trust in him, we already possess him because righteousness is a trust he creates in our souls as a secret testimony that he has taken possession of us.
Thus the soul that trusts in God already belongs to him, and belonging to him is the same as possessing him, because he gives himself completely to those who give themselves to him. For righteousness deprives us of everything that is not God so that all things can serve their true purpose, as a means to bring us to God. Righteousness is proportionate to detachment; it leads our souls to the state of the most perfect detachment, and, in doing so, it restores all values by giving each their proper place. Justice empties our hands, makes us see that there is something worth striving for, and teaches us the way to do it. Without justice our faith is superficial knowledge of God. Without love and without justice, faith is limited to knowing God as a stranger; for it is justice that throws us into the arms of his mercy and providence. If, instead of trusting in God, I have it only in my intelligence, in my strength, in my prudence, the means God has given me to find the way on which I must go to him will all fail me. No created thing can be truly useful without righteousness. To put one's trust in visible things is to live in despair.
Yet if I trust in God, my true and only righteousness, I must also confidently avail myself of all those natural aids which, together with grace, enable me to come to him. If he is good and if the intelligence I have is his gift, I must then show the confidence I have in his goodness by making use of my intelligence. I must let faith raise, restore and transform the light of my intellect. If he is merciful and if my freedom is a gift of his mercy, I must then show the confidence I have in his mercy, using my free will. I must let justice and charity purify and fortify my human freedom and raise me to the magnificent freedom of a child of God.
"He who fears [... [God] and practices righteousness,
to whatever people he belongs, is acceptable to him" (Acts 10:35).
Some people, who think they trust in God, sin against righteousness because they do not exercise the will and judgment God has given them. What is the use of hoping for grace, if I dare not do an act of will that corresponds to it? How can I profit from passively surrendering to His will if I lack the will power to obey Him? If I trust in God's grace, I must also show confidence in the natural aptitudes he has given me, not because they are my possibilites, but because they are his gifts. If I believe in God's grace, I must also take into account my free will, without which his grace would be poured into me in vain. If I believe that he can love me, I must also believe that I can love him. If I do not believe that I can love him, then I do not believe in him who gave us the first commandment: You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your strength, and your neighbor as yourself (cf. Mt 22:37. 39).
We can love God because we know that because of the righteousness due to his faithfulness we will receive something from him, or we can be righteous by loving him knowing that he loves us. Somemes we start with the first kind of righteous-ness and then progress into the second. In that case justice and charity work together as good companions and both rest in God. Then every act of justice can open the door to contemplation, because such justice is the full realization of it.
We place all our righteousness in God's love: this is better than hoping to receive anything from the Lord apart from his love, since this righteousness is as sure as God himself, and can never be disappointed. It is more than a promise of fulfillment; it is a consequence of love itself. I seek charity because I have already found it; I seek God knowing, because of his faithfulness, that I have already been found by him. It is a journey to Heaven with the dark pertception that I have already arrived. The final judgment will manifest that God's justice triumphs over all injustices committed by his creatures and that his love is stronger than death (cf. Chr. 8:6).
All desires can be frustrated except that of being loved by God. Now this we cannot effectively desire without desiring, by justice, at the same me to love him in our turn, and this desire cannot be disappointed. By the mere fact of desiring to love him we begin to do what we desire. Freedom is perfect when no other love can hinder our desire to love God. But if we love God for anything that is inferior to him, we cherish a desire that can deceive us. We run the risk of hating him if we do not get what we hope for. It is permissible to love all things and to seek them if they become means to love God. There is nothing we cannot ask for if we desire it so that he can be loved more by us and others. It would be a sin to place any limit on the right love for God. We must love him without measure. Every sin has its root in a lack of love. Every sin is a subtraction of love to God in order to love something else. Sin puts limits on our righteousness and locks love in a prison. If we place our ultimate goal in anything limited, we have completely subtracted our heart from serving the living God. If we continue to love him as our ultimate end, but place our expectation of justice in something other than him, justice and love are not in us as they should be, for no one can serve two masters. “In every me and in every na on it is acceptable to God whoever fears him and works his righteousness” (LG 9).
Justce is the beating heart of asceticism. It teaches us to deny ourselves and leave the world not because we ourselves or the world are evil, but because, if a supernatural justice does not lift us above temporal things, we are in the utter impossibility of making good use of the true goodness that is in the world and in us. Instead, in righteousness we possess ourselves and all things, because we have them as they are in Christ: filled with the promise. If he is good and if the intelligence I have is his gift, I must then show the confidence I have in his goodness by making use of my intelligence. I must let faith raise, restore and transform the light of my intellect. If he is merciful and if my freedom is a gift of his mercy, I must then show the confidence I have in his mercy, using my free will. I must let justice and charity purify and fortify my human freedom and raise me to the magnificent freedom of a child of God.
We place all our righteousness in God's love: this is better than hoping to receive anything from the Lord apart from his love, since this righteousness is as sure as God himself, and can never be disappointed. It is more than a promise of fulfillment; it is a consequence of love itself. I seek charity because I have already found it; I seek God knowing, because of his faithfulness, that I have already been found by him. It is a journey to Heaven with the dark perception that I have already arrived. The final judgment will manifest that God's justice triumphs over all injustices committed by his creatures and that his love is stronger than death (cf. Chr. 8:6).
All desires can be frustrated except that of being loved by God. Now this we cannot effectively desire without desiring, by justice, at the same time to love him in our turn, and this desire cannot be disappointed. By the mere fact of desiring to love him we begin to do what we desire. Freedom is perfect when no other love can hinder our desire to love God. But if we love God for anything that is inferior to him, we cherish a desire that can deceive us. We run the risk of hating him if we do not get what we hope for. It is permissible to love all things and to seek them if they become means to love God. There is nothing we cannot ask for if we desire it so that he can be loved more by us and others. It would be a sin to place any limit on the right love for God. We must love him without measure. Every sin has its root in a lack of love. Every sin is a subtrac on of love to God in order to love something else. Sin puts limits on our righteousness and locks love in a prison. If we place our ul mate goal in anything limited, we have completely subtracted our heart from serving the living God. If we con nue to love him as our ul mate end, but place our expecta on of jus ce in something other than him, jus ce and love are not in us as they should be, for no one can serve two masters. “In every me and in every na on it is acceptable to God whoever fears him and works his righteousness” (LG 9).
Justce is the beating heart of asceticism. It teaches us to deny ourselves and leave the world not because we ourselves or the world are evil, but because, if a supernatural jus ce does not li us above temporal things, we are in the u er impossibility of making good use of the true goodness that is in the world and in us. Instead, in righteousness we possess ourselves and all things, because we have them as they are in Christ: filled with the promise. All things are both good and imperfect, and their goodness tes fies to God's, but their imperfec on reminds us to detach ourselves from them in order to live in righteousness, in the knowledge that we are creatures, indebted to the Creator. In themselves they are insufficient: we must go beyond them by pushing on to the One from whom they have their true being.
We detach ourselves from the good things of the world not because they are not such, but because they are so only as parts of a promise. And they, in turn, depend for the fulfillment of their des ny on our righteousness and detachment. If we misuse them, we ruin ourselves and them; if we use them as children of divine promises, we bring them, along with us, to God.
“For the ardent expectation of crea on is stretched out toward the revela on of the sons of God [...] in righteousness that crea on itself also will be delivered from the bondage of corrup on to enter into the freedom of the glory of the sons of God” (Rom. 8:19-21). On our righteousness therefore depends the freedom of the whole universe, for it is the pledge of a new heaven and a new earth, in which all things will be as they should be according to God's plan. They will rise again, together with us, in Christ. Beasts and trees will one day share the new crea on with us and we will see them as God sees them and experience that they are indeed good. But now, if we take them for what they are, we will discover evil in us and in them. Here is the fruit of the tree of the science of good and evil, disgust for the things we have misused and hatred toward ourselves who have misused them.
But the goodness of creation is part of the very structure of supernatural justice. All creation proclaims God's faithfulness to his promises and urges us, out of love for us and for him, to deny ourselves, to live in righteousness, to look forward to judgment and universal resurrec on. Those who forsake all things to seek God know well that he is the God of the poor; God of the poor whom we can also call ge1ous God and God of infinite mercy. There are not two gods, a jealous one whom we must fear and a merciful one upon whom we can place our thirs ng for jus ce. The God of all jus ce is jealous of his preroga ve as the Father of mercy, and the supreme expression of his jus ce is to forgive those whom no one else would ever forgive. The repentant thief who died with Christ was able to see God in him, while the doctors of the law had just then proved Jesus' divine claim absurd. Only those who have come face to face with despair are truly convinced that they need mercy. Those who do not feel the need never seek it. It is better to find God on the threshold of despair than to risk one's life in self satisfaction that has never felt the need for forgiveness. A life without problems can be more literally despairing than one that is always on the verge of despair.
One of the greatest speculative problems in theology is practically solved by Christian living in righteousness. The mystery of free will and grace, predestination on and cooperation with God is solved by justice coordinating these two points in the right relationship between them. He who believes in God does not know whether he is predestined for heaven, but if he perseveres in this righteousness and continually does acts of will inspired by divine grace, he will be among the predestined: for this is the object of his righteousness. Every act of righteousness is an act done freely, but it is also a gift from God. Righteousness is the union of two freedoms, the human and the divine, in the acceptance of a love that is at once the promise and the beginning of fulfillment.
The faith, which tells me that God wants all people saved, must be complemented by the justice that God the Creator wants me saved and the love that responds to his desire. Because of this divine justice, all truths presented to all mankind in an abstract and impersonal way become the object of inmate and personal conviction for me. Justice is the gateway to contemplation, because this is an experience of divine things and we cannot experience what we somehow do not possess. By righteousness we know where to find the substance of what we believe and by it we possess the substance of the fulfilled promise of God's love given to us in Christ. Charity grasps his love for me, righteousness pays the tribute of love I owe him.
Fr. Nicola Gallucci, SAC
Piazza San Vincenzo Pallotti, 204 00186 Roma, ITALIATel: (+39) 393.5560794 E-mail: uacgensec@gmail.com